Malays. Appl. Biol. (2009) 38(2): 61–71
FIRST RECORD OF Argulus coregoni: A FISH ECTOPARASITIC CRUSTACEAN FROM MALAYSIA
AND ADDITIONAL NOTES ON THE MORPHOLOGY
EVERTS, L. and AVENANT-OLDEWAGE, A.*
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Johannesburg, P O Box 524, Auckland Park, Johannesburg, South Africa, 2006 *Email:
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
ABSTRACT
Seven specimens of an unknown freshwater ectoparasitic crustacean were collected from red tilapia fish, kept for consumption at the “Langat Fishing, Seafood and Beer Garden” Restaurant just off the Langat River in Selangor, Malaysia. A comparison with all Argulus species previously described from Asia and the surrounding islands was conducted and the specimens were identified as Argulus coregoni Thorell, 1866. This species has not previously been described from Malaysia. The morphology of the specimens is described with light and scanning electron microscopy and the pathology with the secondary transmission recorded for this parasite is highlighted.
Keywords: Malaysia, Argulus coregoni, scanning electron microscopy, Light microscopy, red tilapia
REFERRENCES
Avenant-Oldewage, A. & Swanepoel, J.H. 1993. The male reproductive system and mechanism of sperm transfer in Argulus japonicus (Crustacea: Branchiura). Journal of Morphology, 215: 51- 63.
Bandilla, M., Valtonen, E.T., Suomaleinen, L.-R., Aphalo, P.J. & Hakalahti, T. 2006. A link between ectoparasite infection and susceptibility to bacterial disease in rainbow trout. International Journal for Parasitology, 36: 987- 991.
Froese, R. & Pauly, D. Editors. 2009. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version (09/2009). Accessed October 2009.
Grobben, K. 1908. Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Baues und der systematischen Stellung der Arguliden. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 117. K-K Hof- und staatsdruckerei in commission bei Alfred Hoder, Wien, 1422pp (In German).
Gurney, R. 1948. The British species of fish louse of the genus Argulus. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 118: 553-558.
Haase, W. 1975a. Ultrastruktur und Funktion der Carapaxfelder von Argulus foliaceus (L.) (Crustacea, Branchiura) – Zeitschrift fürMorphologie der Tierre 81: 161-189 (InGerman, English Summary).
Haase, W. 1975b. Ultrastrkturelle Veränderungender Carapaxfelder von Argulus foliaceus L. InAbhängigkeit von Ionengehalt des Lebensraums(Crustacea, Branchiura)- Zeitschrift fürMorphologie der Tiere 81: 343-353 (In German,English Summary).
Hoshina, T. 1950. Über eine Argulus-art imsalmonidenteiche. Bulletin of the JapaneseSociety of Scientific Fisheries, 16: 239-243 (InGerman, English summary).
Jafri, S.I.H. & Ahmed, S.S. 1991. A new recordof ectoparasitic crustaceans (Branchiura:Argulidae) from Major Carps in Sindh, Pakistan.Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 23(1): 11-13.
Kirtisinghe, P. 1964. A review of the parasiticcopepods of fish recorded from Ceylon withdescriptions of additional forms. Bulletin of thefisheries research station, 17(1): 45-132.
Ku, C.T. & Wang, K.N. 1956. Studies on a new species of Argulus (Crustacea) with its larval stages found on the yellow-barbed catfish, in Tientsin, China. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 8(1): 41- 47 (In Chinese, English summary).
Leigh-Sharpe, W. 1933. Argulus rothschildi n.sp., a parasitic branchiurid of Abramis brama. Parasitology, 24: 552-557.
Leydig, F. 1850. Ueber Argulus foliaceus. Ein Beiträge zur Anatomie, Histologie und Entwicklungsgeschichte dieses Thieres. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 2: 323-349. (In German).
Nagasawa, K. & Ohyo, S. 1996a. Argulus coregoni (Crustacea: Branchiura) from Amago Salmon Oncorhynchus masou ishikawai reared in central Honshu, Japan. Bulletin of the Fisheries Laboratory, Kinki University, 5: 83-88 (In Japanese, with English abstract).
Nagasawa, K. & Ohyo, S. 1996b. Infection of Argulus coregoni (Crustacea: Branchiura) on Ayu Plecoglossus altivelis reared in central Honshu, Japan. Bulletin of the Fisheries Laboratory, Kinki University, 5: 89-92.
Nagasawa, K. & Kawai, K. 2008. New host record for Argulus coregoni (Crustacea: Branchiura: Argulidae), with discussion on its natural distribution in Japan. Journal of the Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, 47: 23-28.
Natarajan, P. 1982. A new species of Argulus Müller (Crustacea: Branchiura), with a note on the distribution of different species of Argulus in India. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Science, Animal Science, 91(4): 375-380.
Northcott, S.J., Lyndon, A.R. & Campbell, A.D. 1997. Management and Ecological note: An outbreak of freshwater fish lice, Argulus foliaceus L., seriously affecting a Scottish stillwater fishery. Fisheries Management and Ecology, 4: 73-75.
Okland, K. 1985. Om fiskelus Argulus- bygning og levevis, samt registrerte funn I Norge. Fauna 38: 53-59 (In Polish, English summary).
Penczak, T. 1972. Argulus coregoni Thorell, 1864 (Crustacea, Branchiura) w Polsce. Fragmenta Faunistica (Warsaw) 10(15):275-282 (In Polish, English summary).
Popma, T. & Masser, M. 1999. Tilapia life history and biology. Southern Regional Aquaculture Center. 283 [govdocs.aquake.org/cgi/content/ abstract/2003/705/7050040].
Ramakrishna, G. 1951. Notes on the Indian species of the genus Argulus Müller (Crustacea, Copepoda) parasitic on fishes. Indian Museum Calcutta Records, 49(2): 207-215.
Rangnekar, M.P. 1957. Copepod parasites of the families Argulidae, Caligidae, Dichelesthidae, and Lernaeopodidae. Journal of the University of Bombay, 26:8-20.
Roland, C. 1963. Études sur les crustacés branchioures D’europe III. Redescription D’Argulus coregoni Thorell. Bulletin du Muséum National D’Histoire Naturelle, 35(5): 496-506 (In French).
Romanovsky, A. 1955. K systematice a rozšiøeni kapøivcù (Argulus) v Èeskoslovensku. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovenicae, xix(1) 27-43 (In Russian, English summary).
Ruane, N.M., Nolan, D.T., Rotllant, J., Tort, L., Balm, P.H.M. & Wendelaar Bonga, S.E. 1999. Modulation of the response of rainbow trout (Onchorynchus mykiss Walbaum) to confinement, by an ectoparasitic (Argulus foliaceus L.) infestation and cortisol feeding. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 20: 43-51.
Rushton-Mellor, S.K. 1991. Argulus papuensis n.sp., a new fish louse (Crustacea: Branchiura) from Papua New Guinea. Systematic Parasitology, 18: 67-75.
Seng, L.T. 1986. Two ectoparasitic crustaceans belonging to the family Argulidae (Crustacea: Branchiura) in Malaysian freshwater fishes. Malayan Nature Journal, 39: 157-164.
Shen, C.J. 1948. On three new species of fish parasites of the family Argulidae (Crustacea: Branchiura). Contributions from the Institute of Zoology National Academy of Peiping, 4(4):155-166.
Shimura, S. 1983. SEM observations on the mouth tube and preoral sting of Argulus coregoni Thorell and Argulus japonicus Thiele (Crustacea: Branchiura) Fish Pathology, 18(3):151-156.
Shimura, S., Inoue, K., Kudo, M. & Egusa, S. 1983. Studies on the effects of parasitism of Argulus coregoni (Crustacea: Branchiura) on Furunculosis of Onchorynchus masou (Salmonidae). Fish Pathology, 18(1): 37-40.
Shimura, S. & Inoue, K. 1984. Toxic effects of extract from the mouth-parts of Argulus coregoni Thorell (Crustacea: Branchiura). Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 50(4): 729.
Takegami, T. 1984. On Argulus coregoni parasitic on Salmo (Oncorhynchus) masou macrostomus in Hiki River. Nankiseibutu, 26: 45-60. (In Japanese).
Taylor, N.G.H., Sommerville, C. & Wootten, R. 2006. The epidemiology of Argulus spp. (Crustacea: Branchiura) infections in Stillwater trout fisheries. Journal of Fish Diseases, 29: 193- 200.
Thiele, J. 1899. Diagnosen neuer Arguliden-arten. Zoolischer Anzeiger. 22: 46-48 (In German).
Thomas, M.M. 1961. Observations on the habits and post-embryonic development of a parasitic branchiuran Argulus puthenveliensis Ramakrishna. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 31(1&2): 75-86.
Thorell, M.T. 1866. Om tvenne Europeiske Argulider, jemte aanmarkninger am Argulider nas morfolog och systematiska stallning, samt en afversigt af de fär nävarande kända arterna of denna familj. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 3(xviii) 149-169 (In German).
Tikhomirova, V.A. 1970. Life cycle of the nematode Skrjabillanus scardinii Molnar, 1965. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 195(2): 510-511 (In Russian, English summary).
Tikhomirova, V.A. 1980. On nematodes of the family skrjabillanidae (Nematoda: Camallanata). Parazitologiia 14(3): 258-262 (In Russian, English summary).
Tokioka, T. 1936. Preliminary report on Argulidae found in Japan. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 15(3): 334-341.
Van Der Salm, A.L., Nolan, D.T., Spanings, F.A.T. & Wendelaar Bonga, S.E. 2000. Effects of infection with the ectoparasite Argulus japonicus (Thiele) and administration of cortisol on cellular proliferation and apoptosis in the epidermis of common carp, Cyprinus carpio L., skin. Journal of Fish Diseases, 23: 173-184.
Van Kampen, P.N. 1909. Über Argulus belones n.sp., und A. indicus M.Weber aus dem Indischen Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 34(13/14): 443-447 (In German).
Wang, K-N. 1958. Preliminary studies on four species of Argulus parasitic on freshwater fishes taken from the area between Nanking and Shanghai, with notes on the early larval development of Argulus chinensis. Acta Zoolog. Sin., 10: 322-340 (In Chinese with English Abstract).
Wilson, C.B. 1927. A copepod (Argulus indicus) parasitic on the fighting-fish in Siam. Journal of the Siam Society, Natural History Supplement, 7(1): 1-3.
Yamaguti, S. 1937. On two species of Argulus from Japan. Papers on Helminthology, All Union Lenin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Moscow, pp 784.
Yamaguti, S. 1963. Parasitic Copepoda and Branchiura of fishes. Interscience Publishers. London. 319-389.
Yildiz, K. & Kumantas, A. 2002. Argulus foliaceus infection in a goldfish (Carassius auratus). Israel Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 57(3): 118-120.