Malays. Appl. Biol. (2014) 43(2): 105-109
A FIRST RECORD OF GREGARIOUS MOTH PEST, HERPETOGRAMMA PLATYCAPNA (MEYRICK) OF FERN SPECIES, ANGIOPTERIS EVECTA (G. FORST.) HOFFM FROM Malaysia
GHAZALI, S. Z., MD-ZAIN, B. M., MAIDEEN, H., MAIMON, A., & YAAKOP, S.
School of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) 43600 Bangi, Selangor, MALAYSIA
E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
ABSTRACT
In this study, a first record on interaction of insect with fern species has been presented from Malaysia. Molecular identification of cytochrome oxidase I gene (COI) has revealed the Herpetogramma platycapna (Meyrick) is a gregarious pest of Angiopteris evecta (G. Forst.) Hoffm. The pest species also has been reconfirmed based on morphological characters.
Keywords: Moth; Herpetogramma platycapna (Meyrick); COI gene; DNA barcoding; Angiopteris evecta (G. Forst.) Hoffm
Keywords: Moth; Herpetogramma platycapna (Meyrick); COI gene; DNA barcoding; Angiopteris evecta (G. Forst.) Hoffm
REFERENCES
Aleksandra, H. 2011. Fulgoromorpha and Cicadomorpha (Hemiptera) infesting bracken (Pteridium aquilinum). Polish Journal of Entomology, 80: 451-456.
Altschul, S. F., Madden, T. L., Schäffer, A. A., Zhang, J., Zhang, Z., Miller, W. & Lipman, D. J. 1997. Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acids Research, 25: 3389–3402.
Auerbach, M. & Hendrix, S. D. 1980. Insect-fern interactions: Macrolepidopteran utilization and species-area association. Ecological Entomology, 5: 99-104.
Balick, M. J., Furth, D. G. & Cooper-Driver, G. 1978. Biochemical and evolutionary aspects of arthropod predation on ferns. Oecologia, 35: 55-89.
Barker, M. S., Shaw, S. W., Hickey, R. J., Rawlin, J. E. & Fetzner JR., J. W. 2005. Lepidopteran soral crypsis on Caribbean ferns. Biotropica, 37: 314-316.
Cooper-Driver, G. A. 1978. Insect-fern associations. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 24: 310-316.
Floyd, R., Lima, J., deWaard, J., Humble, L. & Hanner, R. 2010. Common goals: policy implications of DNA barcoding as a protocol for identification of arthropod pests. Biological invasions, 12 (9): 2947-2954.
Folmer, O., Black, M., Hoeh, W., Lutz, R. & Vrijenhoek, R. 1994. DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome coxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology, 3: 294-299.
Gay, H. 1991. Ant-houses in the fern genus Lecanopteris Reinw. (Polypodiaceae): The rhizome morphology and architecture of L. sarcopus Teijsm. & Binnend. and L. darnaedii Hennipman. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 106: 199-208.
Gerson, U. 1979. The associations between pteridophytes and arthropods. FernGaz,. 12: 29-45.
Gómez, L. D. 1974. Biology of the potato-fern Solanopteris brunei. Brenesia, 4: 37-61.
Gómez, L. D. 1977. The Azteca ants of Solanopteris brunei. American Fern Journal, 67: 31.
Grimaldi, D. Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 784
Hall, T. A. 1999. BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symposium Series, 41: 95–98.
Hebert, P. D. N., Penton, E. H., Burns, J. M., Janzen, D. H. & Hallwachs, W. 2004. Ten species in one: DNA barcoding reveals cryptic species in the
Neotropical skipper butterfly Astraptes fulgerator. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A., 101: 14812-14817.
Hendrix, S. D. 1980. An evolutionary and ecological perspective of the insect of ferns. American Naturalist, 115 (2):171-196.
Jensen, A. S. & Holman, J. 2000. Macrosiphum on ferns: Taxonomy, biology and evolution, including the description of three new species (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Systematic Entomology, 25: 339-372.
Jinbo, U., Kato, T. & Ito, M. 2011. Current progress in DNA barcoding and future implications for entomology. Entomological Science, 14:107-124.
Koptur, S., Rico-Gray, V. & Palacios-Rios, M. 1998. Ant protection of the nectaried fern Polypodium plebeium in Central Mexico. American Journal of Botany, 85: 736-739.
Mehltreter, K. & Tolome, J. 2003. Herbivory on three tropical fern species of a Mexican cloud forest. In: Chandra S, Srivastava M, eds. Pteridology in the New Millennium. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands. pp. 375-381.
Mehltreter, K., Rojas, P. & Palacios-Rios, M. 2003. Moth larvae-damaged giant leather-fern Acrostichum danaeifolium as host for secondary colonization by ants. American Fern Journal, 93: 49-55.
Morse, D. H. 2009. Four-level interaction: herbivore use of ferns and subsequent parasitoid-hyperparasitoid performance. Ecological Entomology, 34: 246-253.
Naranjo, S. E. 2004. Sampling Arthropods. Encyclopedia of Entomology: pp. 1933-1945.
Noraini, T., Ruzi, A. R., Razali, J. & Latiff, A. 2008. Ferns and Fern-allies of Taman Paku Pakis UKM Volume I. Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. pp. 13.
Novotny, V., Drozd, P., Miller, S. E., Kulfan, M., Janda, M., Basset, Y. & Weiblen, G. D. 2006. Why are there so many species of herbivorous insects in tropical rainforests?. Science, 313: 1115–1118.
Ottosson, J. G. and Anderson, J. M. 1983. Number, seasonality and feeding habits of insets attacking ferns in Britain: An ecological consideration. Journal of Animal Ecology, 52:397.
Patra, B. & Bera, S. 2007. Herbivore damage to ferns caused by a Chrysomelid beetle from Lower Gangetic Plains of West Bengal, India. American Fern Journal 97 (1): 19-29.
Rico-Gray, V., García-Franco, J. G., Palacios-Rios, M., Parra-Tabla, C. V. & Navarro, J. A. 1998. Geographical and seasonal variation in the richness of ant-plant interactions in Mexico. Biotropica, 30: 190-200.
Rowell, C. H. F., Rowell-Rahier, M., Braker, H.E., Cooper-Driver, G. & L.D. Gómez P. 1983. The palatability of fern and the ecology of two tropical forest grasshoppers. Biotropica, 15: 207–216.
Ruelmann, T.E., Matthews, R.W. & Matthews, J.R. 1988. Roles for structural and temporal shelter-changing by fern- feeding lepidopteran larvae. Oecologia 75: 228-232.
Sato, Y., Bourne, D. G. & Willis, B. L. 2009. Dynamics of seasonal outbreaks of black band disease in an assemblage of Montipora species at Pelorus Island (Great Barrier Reef, Australia). Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 276 (1668): 2795-2803.
Scheffer, S. J., Lewis, M. L. & Joshi, R. C. 2006. DNA barcoding applied to invasive leafminers (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Philippines. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 99 (2): 204-210.
Tempel, A. S. 1983. Bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum) and nectar-feeding ants: A nonmutualistic interaction. Ecology, 64: 1411–1422.
Watkins JR., J. E. & Cardelu´s, C. 2009. Habitat Differentiation of Ferns in a Lowland Tropical Rain Forest Habitat Differentiation of Ferns in a
Lowland Tropical Rain Forest. American Fern Journal, 99 (3): 162–175.
Weintraub, J. D., Lawton, J. H. & Scoble, M. J. 1995. Lithinine moths on ferns: A phylogenetic study of insect-plant interactions. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 55: 239–250.
Zhang, Y.-Z., Si, S. L., Zheng, J. T., Li, H. L., Fang, Y., Zhu, C. D. & Alfried, P. V. 2011. DNA barcoding of endoparasitoid wasps in the genus Anicetus reveals high levels of host specificity (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Biological Control, 58: 182-191.